"The
suspect in this case is just that, a suspect. Investigators might
be sure he's a killer, but that's their job. Until he's convicted
or pleads guilty, he gets the legal benefit of the doubt from the
rest of us. Victims' families seem to get that concept better then
most. They also seem to get that maybe a small measure of justice
will have to be sacrificed in return for peace of mind and closure.
If the suspect indeed turns out to be the Green River killer, some
families appear to want answers over vengeance. In other words,
if prosecutors decide to seek the death penalty in this case, they
should consider using it to trade for information about other victims.
"
Ken Schram
Since his arrest,
Gary Ridgway was being held without
bail at King County Jail pending a January 2, 2002 hearing, in the
King County Jail's "ultrahigh security" unit.
Ridgway was originally
charged with 4 counts of aggravated 1st-degree murder and faces
the death penalty if convicted of any one of the 1982-83 slayings
of Carol Christensen, 21; Opal Mills, 16; Marcia Chapman, 31; and
Cynthia Hinds, 17. Prosecutors link Ridgway to 6 others of the 49
victims attributed by police to the Green River killer.
12-20-2002
Attorneys for Gary Ridgway may ask for a change of venue in the
case before it gets to trial.
``I wouldn't say we
definitely will, but there's a strong likelihood of that occurring,''
said Mark Prothero, one of Ridgway's 8 attorneys. Prothero said
a change of venue is ``typically a motion that's raised a couple
of times.''
Superior Court Judge
Richard Jones will make the decision.
If the request is made
and granted it would mean moving the trial out of King County or
jurors may be brought in from another county. The decision would
be based on the extensive pretrial publicity, which is likely to
increase as the March 2004 trial gets closer.
Defense attorney Todd
Gruenhagen requested a December 2003 deadline for filing. Jones
set the deadline for September, as it takes over 3 months to make
arrangements for personnel, security and mailing out thousands of
juror summons.
Sequestering the jury
has been not yet been discussed.
December
18, 2001 -- The arraignment:
Extra officers were on
hand for the hearing. Security was so tight one of Ridgway's
attorneys, Mark Prothero, wasn't allowed in the courtroom once
the hearing started.
``He doesn't deserve
to live," Debra York, Cynthia Hinds aunt, told reporters before
the arraignment.
December 18, 2001 Ridgway
charged with aggravated first-degree murder in 4 deaths. Recent
DNA tests linked him to three victims and circumstantial evidence
linked him to the 4th.
Friends and family of
the victims were escorted into to a space reserved for them in the
front 2 rows of the courtroom, 2 minutes before the proceedings
started
Ridgway was brought into
court by several officers. Small in stature,
with large glasses, he wore the white jail uniform of a high security
inmate and ankle chains. Ridgway appeared relaxed during the the
10-minute appearance. He stood still, with his forearms resting
on Judge Jeffrey Ramsdell's, bench as the prosecutor
read the charges. When Jeff Baird, senior deputy prosecuting attorney,
asked if his name was Gary Leon Ridgway he cocked his head and answered
matter-of-factly, "Yes sir, it is." Baird detailed the charges for
each of the 4 women. "...did cause the death of Marcia
Chapman, a human being...did cause the death of Cynthia
Hinds, a human being...did cause the death of Opal
Mills, a human being ... did cause the death of Carol
Christensen, a human being..."
The mention of the victims
brought emotional, but quiet reactions from 11 relatives and friends
of the victims as they whispered, cried or held hands.
Ridgway's defense
attorney, Tony Savage, said "His
plea is not guilty to all charges."
"They say he's guilty.
Let them prove it. I don't think they can," Savage said, with Prothero
beside him.
Prothero will be focusing
on the DNA evidence prosecutors say link Ridgway to Chapman, Mills
and Christensen. "We have to go back 20 years," Prothero said of
the evidence, "and look at every hand it's been through. "Maybe
it was all done correctly," he added, "but maybe a mistake was made."
"He thought the whole
thing was over with. He thought the whole thing was given a run
through in 1987," Savage said. "He went through lie detectors, searches,
you name it. "He seems like an innocent man who's in a lot of trouble,"
Savage said. "They say he's guilty. Let them prove it. I don't think
they can," said Savage , with Prothero beside him. "He's not despondent.
He's not in tears," Savage said. Ridgway's family is "behind him
100%," he added.
Members of Ridgway's
family did not attend. "They're not anxious to be TV stars," Savage
said after the hearing. "You're not going to see them in court for
a long, long time."
Ridgway's wife, Judith,
"a very nice, bewildered lady," according to Savage, has hired her
own attorney, Rebecca Wiess. "She expressed herself to me to be
entirely behind her husband," Savage said. "But I wouldn't fault
her for being concerned about where she stands and her assets stand."
He was ordered to appear
in court again Jan. 2, 2002 when King County prosecutors will decide
to seek the death penalty.
Savage predicted that
it will take 2 years to prepare for trial.
In the courtroom, a dozen
friends and relatives of victims watched from behind a glass barrier.
"Remember the victims,
Opal Mills and Cynthia Hinds!" Debra York, Cynthia Hinds aunt, cried,
Im just hurt. I just hope they got the guy, he dont deserve
to live, killing my niece, Cynthia Hinds.
Denise Griffin, 35, still
remembered of the last time she talked with her close friends, Opal
Mills and Cynthia Hinds. "I can't even imagine what their last moments
were like, what they endured," said Griffin. "And he knows." After
the hearing ended, Griffin asked the others to "remember the victims."
One man yelled "dog!"
to Ridgway or his lawyer.
Tim Meehan, older brother
to Mary Meehan, 18, her death has not
been connected to Ridgway, yet, but it might be someday. "I came
because he is connected to the 4 and for the last 19 years we've
been waiting for something like this to happen." Adding it made
him angry that Ridgway seemed so confident. "He got away with killing
people for who knows how long. It seems he thinks he'll get out
of this too. It's just amazing that someone like him could get away
with something like this," he said later. "He was shorter than I
imagined."
After the hearing ended,
friends and relatives of the victims were quickly escorted by bailiffs
through a side door and taken to the prosecutor's office, where
deputy prosecutors, and King County Prosecutor, Norm Maleng, spoke
with them about the process expected to take up to 2 years to get
to trial and answered their questions.
"They say he's guilty.
Let them prove it. I don't think they can," Savage said, with Prothero
beside him.
Prothero will be focusing
on the DNA evidence prosecutors say link Ridgway to Chapman, Mills
and Christensen. "We have to go back 20 years," Prothero said of
the evidence, "and look at every hand it's been through. "Maybe
it was all done correctly," he added, "but maybe a mistake was made."
"He's not despondent.
He's not in tears," Savage said. Ridgway's family is "behind him
100%," Savage added.
Members of Ridgway's
family did not attend. "They're not anxious to be TV stars," Savage
said after the hearing. "You're not going to see them in court for
a long, long time."
Ridgway's wife, Judith,
"a very nice, bewildered lady," according to Savage, has hired her
own attorney, Rebecca Wiess. "She expressed herself to me to be
entirely behind her husband," Savage said. "But I wouldn't fault
her for being concerned about where she stands and her assets stand."
"He thought the whole
thing was over with. He thought the whole thing was given a run
through in 1987," Savage said. "He went through lie detectors, searches,
you name it. "He seems like an innocent man who's in a lot of trouble,"
Savage said.
King Count Prosecutor,
Norm Maleng, announced a team of 4 deputy prosecutors to will handle
the case. Jeff Baird, leading the team, Patricia Eakes and Brian
McDonald and Marilyn Brenneman. Eakes and Baird won convictions
against teenagers Alex Baranyi and David Anderson in the 1997 slayings
of a Bellevue family. McDonald
runs the juvenile section of the Prosecutor's Office and is experienced
in criminal appeals.
The
public will hear from Ridgway's defense team, but prosecutors and
police made it clear they won't try the case in the media.
The DNA linking Ridgway
to 3 people he is accused of killing is conclusive in one cases
but less certain in the other.
Detectives are not speaking
with him. "We're not allowed to talk to him unless he or his
attorney initiates it," King County sheriff's Sgt. John Urquhart
said.
The
Prosecution - Senior
prosecutor Jeff Baird will lead the prosecution team.
Potential Prosecution Witnesses -
A number of
witnesses have linked Ridgway to crime scenes and reported violent,
sadistic and unexplained behavior.
The
Defense - One
of Seattle's most prominent lawyers, Tony Savage, has taken over
Gary Ridgway's defense at the familys
request.
Facts
about Defense Counsel - Tony
Savage, 71, has been a member of the Washington State Bar Association
since 1955. He served as a King County deputy prosecutor from 1956
to 1962 and has been a lawyer for 45 years.
The
Initial Defense Attorneys - Say
it's important that Ridgway passed 2 polygraph tests in the 80's.
One was administered in 1984, after Ridgway approached Green River
investigators offering to help.
Certification
for Determination of Probable Cause
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